: Its membership was expanded to include India and Pakistan in 2017. : The SCO also has four observer states — Afghanistan, Iran, Belarus and Mongolia — which may be inducted at a later date. In 2017, international current affairs magazine ‘The Diplomat’ reported that through the Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure, the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation or SCO had foiled terror plots to the tune of 600. It covers about 40% of the globe’s population. It is the first time India has hosted the SCO Summit since it became a member of the group in 2017. The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) [UPSC Notes for GS II] Latest Update about Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO): SCO Heads of Government Summit was hosted by India on 30th November 2020. The SCO Secretary-General and the Director of the Executive Committee of the SCO RATS are appointed by the Council of Heads of State for a term of three years. 09.12.2020 305 Director of the executive committee of sco rats meets the ambassador of pakistan to uzbekistan The Head of RATS is elected to a three-year term. Your Notes Library Saturday, January 18, 2020 0. It deported around 500 terrorists from one country to other. Shanghai Cooperation Organisation Upsc. What is (SCO) shanghai cooperation organization UPSC? Each member state of SCO sends permanent representative to RATS the SCO Secretariat based in Beijing and the Executive Committee of the Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) based in Tashkent. India hosted the 19th Meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Ministers responsible for Foreign Economy and Foreign Trade Activities. Of course this is no match to continuous and rigorous preparation but an instance of support to the same. This was the first-ever SCO meeting being held in Pakistan since it became a permanent member of the organisation along with India in June 2017. Latest Current Affairs in about SCO-RATS Meeting. About Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure . In June 2004, RATS was established. Insights is synonymous with UPSC civil services exam preparation. Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) – The headquartered is in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, is a permanent organ of the SCO which serves to promote cooperation of member states against the three evils of terrorism, separatism and extremism. The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) is a Eurasian economic, political and security organisation originally formed by the leaders of the six countries of China, Russia, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. India and Pakistan joined SCO as full members in 2017 at a summit in Astana, Kazakhstan. The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) has passed a consistent path and in a comparatively short period of time has proved to be an effective model of multilateral cooperation based on mutual trust, equality, harmonious coexistence of different cultures and civilizations. Russia, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan (Kyrgyz Republic) and Tajikistan popularly known as Shanghai Five had come together in the post-Soviet era in 1996, in order to work on regional security, reduction of border troops, and terrorism. RATS is an important topic in the UPSC civil services exam. Don’t lose out on any important Post and Update. Western and NATO concerns were heightened when they placed heavy sanctions against Russia for its actions in Crimea, but China came to Russia’s aid, signing a 30-year, $400 billion gas pipeline framework agreement. ForumIAS provides a detailed analysis of important news articles through its 9PM brief. Voice Call, Aspirants would find this article very helpful while preparing for the, Candidates can find the general pattern of the UPSC Exams by visiting the. The organisation has two permanent bodies — the SCO Secretariat based in Beijing and the Executive Committee of the Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) based in Tashkent. However, the venue of the SCO council meetings moves between the eight members How does West perceive SCO? : Subsequently a permanent intergovernmental international organisation called SCO was founded in June 2001. Sedition Law in India – What is Section 124A of IPC? Learn everyday with Experts!! 60 Feet Main Road, Chandralayout, Bengaluru YUKTI 2.0 – Platform for Higher Institutions. The Head of RATs is elected for a three-year term. About Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure . The SCO is expected to nudge both countries to cooperate in sensitive areas. It’s a Eurasian political, economic and military organisation aiming to maintain peace, security and stability in the region. SCO is an important organisation which will play significant role in … Current affairs is the most important part of UPSC IAS exam. Category: International Current Affairs. It also reported that through RATS, 500 terrorists were extradited. The Head of RATS is elected to a three-year term. BRICS: JIM’o’NIel in 2001 first used the word. The organisation has two permanent bodies i.e. 4- Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS): It is formed to counter-terrorism, separatism and extremism. Aspirants would find this article very helpful while preparing for the IAS Exam. MEMBER STATES. India will also host the SCO Forum of Young Scientists and Innovators in 2020. It is a topic that comes under the international relations category for the IAS exam. In 2015, Prime Minister Narendra Modi met then Pakistani PM Nawaz Sharif at the SCO summit in Ufa, for a meeting that even resulted in a joint statement. SCO was formed on 15th June 2001. Subsequently, Shanghai Five helped resolve disputes between Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan on border issues and the Ferghana Valley enclaves. RATS-SCO can be utilised to identify and assess the presence of major terrorist groups and dismantle their support infrastructure throughout the region. The Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure of Shanghai Cooperation Organization Support to coordination and cooperation of the competent bodies of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization's member-states in combat against terrorism, separatism dn extremism. Presently Russia is the Chair of SCO for 2019-20. Candidates can find the general pattern of the UPSC Exams by visiting the UPSC Syllabus page. The Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) headquartered in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, is a permanent organ of the SCO which serves to promote cooperation of member states against terrorism, separatism, and extremism. SCO seeks to build a continental coalition that, its founders hope, may one day be as strong as some of the other coalitions that exist to its west and south. What is the Organisational Structure of SCO? SHANGHAI COOPERATION ORGANIZATION (SCO) Basics and Backgrounds Shanghai Cooperation Organization is a permanent intergovernmental international organisation. The SCO Secretary-General and the Director of the Executive Committee of the SCO RATS are appointed by the Council of Heads of State for a term of three years. The SCO Charter doesn’t allow any bilateral dispute to be taken up, but it provides a comfortable platform for finding common ground and eventually, creating conditions for dialogue between countries. RATS is engaged in furthering cooperation and ties between member countries on concerns of terrorism, security, drug trafficking, crime and cyberwarfare. Presently Russia is the Chair of SCO for 2019-20. : India joining the SCO has been seen as puzzling foreign policy move, as it has come at a time when New Delhi is looking more keenly at the West, and in particular at the maritime ‘Quadrilateral’ with the U.S., Japan and Australia. In current affairs reading Editorials Online needs an in-depth focus and hence we provide a separate analysis of daily editorials which is not found in any other website. SCO has two Permanent Bodies – (i) SCO Secretariat in Beijing and (ii) Executive Committee of the Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) in Tashkent. The Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) of the SCO is a permanent organ to promote cooperation of member states against terrorism, separatism and extremism. In 2009, India and Pakistan held the first talks after the Mumbai attacks on the sidelines of the SCO summit in Astana, where then Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and former Pakistani President Asif Ali Zardari met and tried to resolve tension through talks. Context: External Affairs Minister (EAM) S. Jaishankar’s visit to Russia to participate at the SCO foreign ministers’ meet during which India and China agreed to de-escalate the tension which was flared up along Indo-China border in recent months. The Head of RATS is elected to a three-year term. It was a virtual summit The organisation has two permanent bodies — the SCO Secretariat based in Beijing and the Executive Committee of the Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) based in Tashkent. All the member’s states also have their own representatives at RATS. How does SCO deal with bilateral tensions? The article also briefly shares important details on the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO), which is the parent body of the RATS. The Minister of Commerce and Industry Shri Piyush Goyal said that the current crisis due to Covid-19 is a clarion call to the SCO countries to leverage the economic strength and explore partnerships that enhance trade and investment in the … The Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS): RATS is located in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. 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Jaishankar’s visit to Russia to participate at the SCO foreign ministers’ meet during which India and China agreed to de-escalate the tension which was flared up along Indo-China border in recent months. No.38, 3rd Cross, 1st Phase, 2nd Stage, The SCO describes one of its main goals as moving towards the establishment of a democratic, fair and rational new international political and economic order. Landmark: Near Mr Brown / Opp to Sahu Studio. Despite the fact that India accuses Pakistan of perpetrating cross-border terrorism at every other multilateral forum, at the SCO, Indian and Pakistani armed forces even take part in military and anti-terrorism exercises together. India was an observer at the SCO since 2005. It was created in 2001. [MI-STORIES]MOTIVATIONAL AND INSPIRATIONAL STORIES – A Glass of Water! It is the first time India has hosted the SCO Summit since it became a member of the group in 2017. Since 2017, the Indian delegation is being .. Month: Current Affairs - November, 2020. Insights is synonymous with UPSC civil services exam preparation. The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, also known as the Shanghai Pact, is a Eurasian political, economic, and military organisation which was founded in 2001 in Shanghai by the leaders of China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan. For a brief background on the border tension issue: click. Rashid Alimov (Tajikistan) and Yevgeny Sysoyev (Russia) have held these positions, respectively, since 1 January 2016. It emerged from the Shanghai Five which was established earlier in 1996. Crisp news summaries and articles on current events about SCO-RATS Meeting for IBPS, Banking, UPSC, Civil services. It’s a Eurasian political, economic, and military organization aiming to maintain peace, security, and stability in the region. China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan are the founding members of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation. It’s objective is to help members states fight combat, extremism, terrorism and separatism. The Chairmanship of SCO is by rotation for a year by Member States. Each member state also sends a permanent representative to RATS. SCO has two Permanent Bodies – (i) SCO Secretariat in Beijing and (ii) Executive Committee of the Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) in Tashkent. The chief purposes of the SCO are to promote cooperation among the member countries on issues of security, intelligence sharing, border disputes resolution, military cooperation, counter-terrorism and countering the influence of the USA on Asia. Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) is a permanent organ of the SCO which serves to promote cooperation of member states against the three evils of terrorism, separatism and extremism. The 1996 meeting of the Shanghai Five resulted in an ‘Agreement on Confidence-Building in the Military Field Along the Border Areas’ between China, Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan, which led to an agreement on the mutual reduction of military forces on their common borders in 1997. SCO comprises eight member states, namely the. The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation Charter was signed during the St.Petersburg SCO Heads of State meeting in June 2002, and entered into force on 19 September 2003. It is Eurasian political, economic, and security alliance of China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan. Landmark: Opposite to BBMP Office, IASBABA, 5B, Pusa Road, Karol Bagh, New Delhi – 110005. What was SCO founded and what is its historical background? For more articles and exam-related preparation materials, refer to the links given in the table below: Your Mobile number and Email id will not be published. Pakistan joined along with India in June 2017 as a full member. Since 2014, India and Pakistan have cut all ties, talks and trade with each other, and India has refused to attend the SAARC summit due to tensions with Pakistan, but both their leaderships have consistently attended all meetings of the SCO. Click to download our app. It has track record of terrorists and conduct anti-terrorist military exercises. Required fields are marked *, Request OTP on This article briefly gives the background of RATS, the objectives of this organisation, and the successes it had after its establishment. Benefits of SCO for India Energy: India is an energy deficient country, relying on many countries to fulfil its energy-related requirements, whereas Shanghai Cooperation Organisation has many energy-rich Central Asian countries and Russia. This article briefly gives the background of RATS, the objectives of this organisation, and the successes it had after its establishment. The Chairmanship of SCO is by rotation for a year by Member States. Topics: Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank • Counter-terrorism • COVID-19 • SCO • Shanghai Cooperation Organisation • Vladimir Putin The Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS), headquartered in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, is a permanent organ of the SCO which serves to promote cooperation of member states against the three evils of terrorism, separatism and extremism. RATS is an important topic in the UPSC civil services exam. SCO set up Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) in 2004. One example is the Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) of the SCO, which coordinates cooperation for security and stability, through intelligence-sharing on criminal and terrorist activities. It is a permanent organ of the SCO and aims to promote cooperation of member states against the three evils of terrorism, separatism, and extremism. India’s Non-Alignment Policy in the times of increasing Polarisation in world. The SCO is the biggest regional organisation as per the population and the geography covered. In 2020, SCO host, Russia, encouraged and facilitated meetings between between India and China to discuss the stand-off at the LAC. India and Pakistan have to find ways of cooperating in the RATS. Strengthening mutual trust and neighborliness among the member states; SCO is a permanent intergovernmental international organization. India will also host the SCO Forum of Young Scientists and Innovators in 2020. The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) [UPSC Notes for GS II] Latest Update about Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO): SCO Heads of Government Summit was hosted by India on 30th November 2020. India became a full member in 2017. During the meeting of Heads of State Council of SCO ON 8-9 June 2017 in Astana the status of a full member of the Organization was granted to the Republic of India and the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. The Head of RATS is elected to a three-year term. The Council of Heads of States is the apex decision-making body in the SCO. On the participation of the Executive Committee, RATS SCO delegation at the UNCCT Virtual round table of the United Nations counter-terrorism center on combating terrorism, preventing and combating violent extremism entities. It was even dubbed the. The SCO Secretary-General and the Director of the Executive Committee of the SCO RATS are appointed by the Council of Heads of State for a term of three years. This was the first-ever SCO meeting being held in Pakistan since it became a permanent member of the organisation along with India in June 2017. The SCO describes one of its main goals as moving towards the establishment of a democratic, fair and rational new … The RATS was formed in the June 2004 summit of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) which was held in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. 8 (Next to Croma Store), B-1/66, Sector J, Aligunj, Lucknow – 226024 Tuesday, December 1, 2020. About: Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) is a permanent intergovernmental organization founded in … Pakistan hosted its first ever Shanghai Cooperation Organisation-Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (SCO-RATS) legal experts meeting in Islamabad. The UPSC 2019 Prelims is a few weeks away and we at Study IQ wish to help you out a little in this regard given that the last leg of preparation at times could turn out to be really effective. For more articles and exam-related preparation materials, refer to the links given in the table below: Your Mobile number and Email id will not be published. Republic of India; Republic of Kazakhstan; People’s Republic of China; Kyrgyz Republic; Islamic Republic of Pakistan; Russia n Federation; Republic of Tajikistan; Republic of Uzbekistan; OBSERVER STATES It was a virtual summit Its creationwas announced on 15 June 2001 in Shanghai (China) by the Republic of Kazakhstan, the People’s Republic of China, the Kyrgyz Republic, the Russian Federation, the Republic of Tajikistan, and the Republic of Uzbekistan. India and Pakistan have to find ways of cooperating in the RATS. It is a topic that comes under the international relations category for the IAS exam. However, the venue of the SCO council meetings moves between the eight members Current Members: China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, India and Pakistan The Executive Committee of the Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) based in Tashkent. The Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) headquartered in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, is a permanent organ of the SCO which serves to promote cooperation of member states against terrorism, separatism, and extremism. ASG Coninsx and Director Ghiyosov also discussed the ongoing cooperation in the region, including in the context of RATS SCO participation in the … IASbaba’s TLP (Phase 1 – ENGLISH & हिंदी): UPSC Mains Answer Writing – ESSAY [13th MARCH,2021] – Day 54, PRE CUM MAINS ANSWER WRITING: TLP CONNECT – 2020, PRE CUM MAINS FLAGSHIP PRORGAMME: ILP – 2020, B-1/66, Sector J, Aligunj, Lucknow – 226024. The following links will further help candidates in their exam preparation: With its headquarters in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, the Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) is a permanent organ of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO). Its head is elected to three-year term. The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) The Topic of SCO comes under UPSC Mains GS 2: Bilateral, regional and global groupings and agreements involving India and/or affecting India’s interests. Landmark: Just 50m from Karol Bagh Metro Station, GATE No. However, the venue of the SCO council meetings moves between the eight members. The opening of Chabahar port and entry into Ashgabat agreement should be utilized for a stronger presence in Eurasia. Pakistan hosted its first ever Shanghai Cooperation Organisation-Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (SCO-RATS) legal experts meeting in Islamabad. The SCO is expected to nudge both countries to cooperate in sensitive areas. For a brief background on the border tension issue: click here and here. One example is the Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) of the SCO, which coordinates cooperation for security and stability, through intelligence-sharing on criminal and terrorist activities. The SCO Secretary-General and the Director of the Executive Committee of the SCO RATS are appointed by the Council of Heads of State for a term of three years. The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), or Shanghai Pact is a Eurasian political, economic, and security alliance. Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) – The headquartered is in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, is a permanent organ of the SCO which serves to promote cooperation of member states against the three evils of terrorism, separatism and extremism. Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) - UPSC Current Affairs Insight. The Council of Heads of States is the apex decision-making body in the SCO. Since becoming a full-time member of the SCO in 2017, both India and Pakistan have participated in multiple meetings of SCO and the Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) despite hostilities and tension in Kashmir. Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) - Objectives, Success, An Important Organ of SCO. The SCO Secretary-General and the Director of the Executive Committee of the SCO RATS are appointed by the Council of Heads of State for a term of three years. called for SCO countries to work on a “joint SCO response to situations that threaten peace, security and stability in the region”, indicating the group’s strategic ambitions, As a result, the SCO was eyed with some misgivings by the U.S. and Europe. It is headquartered in Tashkent. What are the Contradictions with India joining SCO? The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) has passed a consistent path and in a comparatively short period of time has proved to be an effective model of multilateral cooperation based on mutual trust, equality, harmonious coexistence of different cultures and civilizations. Over 6 lakh users. The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) … page. WAY FORWARD. 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UPSC PRELIMS& MAINS 13TH SEPTEMBER,2020: Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO): The SCO was founded in June 2001, built on the ‘ Shanghai Five’ grouping of Russia, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan (Kyrgyz Republic) and Tajikistan; In 2001, the Shanghai Five inducted Uzbekistan into the group and named it the SCO.
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