The House of Atreus was a royal family descending from Zeus. & Lenardon, Robert J. The ancestor of the family of Atreus was Pelops, son of Tantalus, who came from Asia Minor as a suitor for the hand of Hippodamia, daughter of Oenomaüs, king of Pisa, whose territory included Olympia. They ruled Mycenae and Sparta at the height of their power. According to Homer, Agamemnon (Ἀγαμέμνων) and his brother Menelaüs (Menalaus) were the sons of Atreus and Aerope, the daughter of Catreus of Crete. Tantalus forever cursed his family by serving his son Pelops to the gods. Eventually Electra and Orestes themselves are destroyed by the curse that follows the house of Atreus. Background to the house of Atreus . The House of Atreus Family Tree The family of the House of Atreus begins with Tantalus. The “palace of Atreus” and the “royal house of Atreus” are mentioned several times in Electra.These terms refer to both Atreus’s reign as king of Mycenae and the House of Atreus, which began with Tantalus, Pelops ’s father and the king of Phrygia, a kingdom in Anatolia, near present-day Turkey. The story of the House of Atreus, and particularly Orestes' and Electra's revenge for their father's murder, is one of the most popular and enduring of all Greek legends, a favourite among the classical tragedians and still very popular with modern playwrights (e.g., T. S. Eliot, Eugene O'Neill, Jean Paul Sartre). It had previously been rendered in tragedies by Aeschylus , Sophocles , and Euripides in the 5th century BC. 1 Curse 1.1 Tantalus 1.2 Broteas 1.3 Tantalus II 1.4 Niobe 1.5 Pelops 1.6 Atreus 1.7 Thyestes 1.8 Agamemnon 1.9 Menelaus 1.10 Aegisthus 1.11 Orestes 1.12 Tisamenus 2 Family Tree The family was subject to a … Atreus was Agamemnon ’s father and the former king of Mycenae. Well known members of the family are Agamemnon and Pelops. Pelops was later resurrected by the gods and was given a second chance at life. 338-343 Pelops and Tantalus . When Helen deserted Menelaus for the Trojan prince Paris, Agamemnon was chosen as the leader of the expedition to bring her back. Essays for Electra by Sophocles. She was the sister of Iphigenia and Chrysothemis, as well as Orestes, with whom they planned the murder of their mother and her lover Aegisthus, seeking revenge for the murder of their father.. The Tragic Dynasties — Mycenae: The House Of Atreus; The Tragic Dynasties — Thebes: The House of Cadmus; The Tragic Dynasties — Athens: The House of Erichthonius ... Electra welcomed him cordially, for here was the means by which Aegisthus and Clytemnestra would meet their just punishment. The two sons of Atreus were known as the Atreides. Classical Mythology, 5 th ed. A group of women of Mycenae, who look onto events, and attempt to advise Electra. Orestes returns to the House of Atreus to revenge his father's murder by killing his mother, and, at the end of this play, kills Clytemnestra and is about to kill her lover, Aegisthus. Atreus, House of Source: ... (Homer Iliad 9.145)—Chrysothemis, Laodice (or Electra), and Iphianassa (or Iphigenia)—and a son, Orestes. Electra literature essays are academic essays for citation. Truth, Justice, and the Greek Way; Vengeance, Deceit, and Pride: Building the Human Condition in Agamemnon, Electra, and The Bacchae When Agamemnon returned from the Trojan War along with his consort Cassandra, he was murdered by his … These papers were written primarily by students and provide critical analysis of Electra written by Sophocles. Adapted from Morford, Mark P.O. The story of Electra and the unhappy House of Atreus is one of my favorites in all of Greek drama, and I wasn't sure if it could be portrayed so vividly outside of Richard Strauss' opera and the original Greek plays. He had three children: Thyestes, Chrysippus, and Atreus. London 1995, pp. Chorus. Giraudoux's play is a rewriting of the myth, taken from an epic passage in Homer 's Odyssey . Electra was the daughter of King Agamemnon and Queen Clytemnestra of Mycenae in Greek mythology.
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